The Federation of South African Trade Unions (FOSATU) factory workers at the Kellogg's factory in Springs on the day of the 1983 referendum, where only white people could vote. They hold a pamphlet which says: vote 'no'! C'cha in Sotho and Zulu. They are protesting the referendum.

Helen Joseph and Patrick Terror Lakota holding candles at an anti-election rally in Durban.

Police arresting demonstrators protesting against the tricameral elections.

Police arresting demonstrators protesting against the tricameral elections. Demonstrators are loaded into a police vehicle.

Thousands of workers came out at anti-election, new deal meetings during July and met for a mass meeting and demonstration in Athlone.

Demonstrators protesting against Community Council elections in Soweto. Protest organised by the UDF.

Demonstrators protesting against Community Council elections in Soweto. Protest organised by the UDF. Outdoor gatherings of more than one person are prohibited so protestors spaced themselves in order not to be considered as part of a gathering. Holding a placard, "Say No to community Councils"

Demonstrator protesting against Community Council elections in Soweto. Protest organised by the UDF. Outdoor gatherings of more than one person are prohibited by the state so protestors spaced themselves in order not to be considered as part of a gathering. Holding a placard, "Say No to community Councils" on the Soweto highway.

Demonstrator protesting against Community Council elections in Soweto. Protest organised by the UDF. Outdoor gatherings of more than one person are prohibited by the state so protestors spaced themselves in order not to be considered as part of a gathering. Holding a placard, "Amandla Awethu, Mayibuye Afrika" on the Soweto highway.

Demonstrator protesting against Community Council elections in Soweto. Protest organised by the UDF. Outdoor gatherings of more than one person are prohibited by the state so protestors spaced themselves in order not to be considered as part of a gathering. Holding a placard, "Amandla Awethu, Mayibuye Afrika" on the Soweto highway.