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South African Apartheid State Chemical and Biological Weapons Programme Documents Handed To The South African Truth and Reconciliation Commission
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South African Apartheid State Chemical and Biological Weapons Programme Documents Handed To The South African Truth and Reconciliation Commission

  • ZA HPRA AG3329
  • Fundos
  • 1981 - 1994

Important documents of the South African Chemical and Biological Weapons Programme (CBW), which were part of the submissions to the South African Truth and Reconciliation Commission during the public hearings into the CBW Programme in 1998.

These particular documents were made available on the website of the 'International Relations and Security Network' (ISN), and were downloaded in printed in May 2012. They consist of re-typed minutes, correspondence and reports, and are numbered 1-283.

The documents cover the years 1981 to 1994 and are relating to Projects COAST and JOTA, both chemical and biological weapons programmes of South Africa during Apartheid. According to one of the documents, Project Coast was launched in 1982 with the initial aim to establish a chemical and biological warfare capacity for the South African Defence Force. The programme was headed by Wouter Basson. Research activities were mainly conducted at the Roodeplaat Research Laboratories.

Some of the documents included are:

The possible release of Mandela

The document issued to all members of the State Security Council lays out the various scenarios, which would develop with a possible release of Nelson Mandela from prison, stipulating advantages, disadvantages and recommendations.

Further background information with regard to the biological warfare project for the State President

This document was incomplete and was issued just weeks before the first democratic elections on the 27 April 1994. It relates to the official closure of the CBW project in 1992.