The Federation of South African Trade Unions (FOSATU) factory worker at the Kellogg's factory in Springs on the day of the 1983 referendum, where only white people could vote. She holds a :pamphlet vote 'no'! C'cha in Sotho and Zulu. She is protesting the referendum.

National Forum (NF) anti-election demonstrators running away from a polling booth in Lenasia after police broke up the peaceful protest. One protester stands with a handmade sign. "Oppressed Workers Unite"

University of the Witwatersrand demonstration in support of black protests against the new constitution 1984.

Women walk past political graffiti in Johannesburg. The slogan "Long live ANC" is the original slogan, the ANC has been crossed out subsequently and replaced by SAP. So reads "Long live SAP" with the ANC crossed out. Original graffiti supports the ANC and Subsequent graffiti supports South African Police (SAP)

The Federation of South African Trade Unions (FOSATU) factory worker at the Kellogg's factory in Springs on the day of the 1983 white referendum. She holds a :pamphlet vote 'no'! C'cha in Sotho and Zulu. She is protesting the referendum.

National Forum (NF) anti-election demonstrators picket along the road, holding handmade signs. "One Azania, One Nation" and "Workers Unite, Dont Vote, NF"

Police in action at a Johannesburg. Police walk with helmets and sticks through a car park.

National Forum (NF) anti-election demonstrators picket along the road, holding handmade signs. "One People, Country, Struggle. Don't Vote"

The Federation of South African Trade Unions (FOSATU) factory workers at the Kellogg's factory in Springs on the day of the 1983 referendum, where only white people could vote. They holds a pamphlet: vote 'no'! C'cha in Sotho and Zulu. They are protesting the referendum.